Preface: Why Build a Geographical Indication (GI) Database?

I have always believed in the power of “learning by doing” and enjoy tracing the threads of knowledge back to their roots, building understanding through connection and synthesis. The journey of creating this database has been a process of consolidating the knowledge I gained from lectures and expanding it into a cohesive, interconnected framework.

Through this project, I aim to synthesize diverse concepts, creating a structured knowledge base that not only organizes information but also uncovers the intricate relationships between key concepts. This database is an attempt to bridge theory and practice, turning scattered insights into a comprehensive resource.

GIs, for me, are an inherently multidimensional topic that spans the domains of quality products, legal frameworks, and marketing strategies. Quality is deeply rooted in the concept of terroir, which highlights the interplay between people, place, and production in shaping the unique typicity of a product. Legal aspects focus on intellectual property rights and multilateral agreements, which protect GIs and ensure fair trade practices. Meanwhile, marketing delves into the functional aspects of GIs, exploring how they serve as tools for industrialization, branding, and effective communication—connecting producers with consumers and promoting GI products globally.

At first glance, GIs might appear to be a niche or narrow topic. However, a closer look reveals their vast scope, encompassing areas such as commodity chain analysis, marketing, global trade channels, territorial relations, rural tourism, and rural development. Beyond these practical dimensions, GIs also engage with deeper sociocultural themes, including local heritage, regional identity, and the sociological transformations that occur as societies modernize. This makes GIs a fascinating lens through which to explore the complex interplay of stakeholders—from local producers to public authorities—working together to build sustainable food systems.

This database is designed to focus on these interconnected aspects, offering a deep dive into the topic by analyzing documents, reviewing lecture insights, and reflecting on the cases I have studied. In creating this database, my ultimate goal is to build a resource that not only explains the technical and theoretical facets of GIs but also fosters an appreciation for their broader impact. This project reflects my passion for exploring how GIs bridge tradition and modernity, protect regional identities, and promote sustainable development in an increasingly globalized world.

So, come and follow me into the world of Geographical Indications—where every product tells a story, every place carries a legacy, and every journey reveals new perspectives.